Agric. Econ. - Czech, 2005, 51(6):235-240 | DOI: 10.17221/5102-AGRICECON

Development and prediction of the selected population movement indicators in the Czech Republic

M. Palát, E. Maca
Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Brno, Czech Republic

The paper is aimed at the presentation of findings obtained in the study of the developmental trends of the population reproduction indicators in the territory of the Czech Republic in the reference period 1993-2003. The analysis of selected indicators is also aimed at a short-term extrapolation prediction. Developmental trends are specified of the population composition according to the main age groups, live births and natural increase of population. The population development in the reference period under study demonstrated increasing qualitative changes in the demographic behaviour of population after 1989. A characteristic feature of this stage of social development is the transition to the west-European model of reproduction behaviour intensified in part of the population by negative impacts of the social and economic transformation. A marked decrease in the number of live births and its point prediction for 2005 can bring about further irregularities in the age structure of population together with the development in the number of dead and external migration. Methods of regression and correlation analysis and development trends were applied for the mathematical-statistical analysis.

Keywords: population, age structure, natality, mortality, natural increase, trend, prediction

Published: June 30, 2005  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Palát M, Maca E. Development and prediction of the selected population movement indicators in the Czech Republic. Agric. Econ. - Czech. 2005;51(6):235-240. doi: 10.17221/5102-AGRICECON.
Download citation

References

  1. Cyhelský L., Kaňoková J., Novák I. (1979): Základy teorie statistiky pro ekonomy. SNTL/ALFA, Praha, 365 p.
  2. Dufek J. (1999): The reproduction and the migration of the population in the South Moravian region of the Czech Republic in 1993-1997. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, XLVII (2): 103-112; ISSN 1211-8516 (in Czech).
  3. Dufek J. (2003): Development of regional unemployment characteristics in the Czech Republic. Agricultural Economics - Czech, 49 (12): 571-577. Go to original source...
  4. Fiala T. (2002): Tendencies in marital fertility of the 2 nd and 3 rd orders in the Czech Republic during last fifty years. Demografie, 44: 81-93; ISSN 00118265.
  5. Kaňáková N. (2002): Global aspects of migration. Demografie, 44: 119-124; ISSN 0011-8265.
  6. Klíma J., Maca E. (2002): The development of unemployment under conditions of an economic transformation in the Czech Republic. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, L (2): 53-64; ISSN 1211-8516 (in Czech).
  7. Klíma J., Palát M. (2003a): Analysis of the development of an external debt of the Czech Republic. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, LI (6): 47-60; ISSN 12118516.
  8. Klíma J., Palát M. (2003b): Labour productivity as a factor forming the economic efficiency and competitive ability of the country. Agricultural Economics - Czech, 49 (11): 515-519. Go to original source...
  9. Klíma J., Palát M. (2004): Rates of employment and unemployment in the EU and the associated countries of the EU. Agricultural Economics - Czech, 50 (7): 45-52. Go to original source...
  10. Kretschmerová T. (2001): Development of Population of the Czech Republic in 2000. Demografie, 43: 173-186; ISSN 0011-8265.
  11. Minařík B. (2000): Statistika I. MZLU Brno, 107 p.; ISBN 80-7157-427-9.
  12. Maca E., Palát M.(2004): Obecné a souhrnné míry intenzity reprodukce obyvatelstva České republiky v letech 1945-2002. In: Sborník referátů ze 7. mezinárodní konference Firma a konkurenční prostředí, Sekce 4. Kvantitativní metody v hospodářství, pp. 85-91, Brno, 10.-11. března 2004; ISBN 80-7302-076-9.
  13. Palát M., Maca E. (2004): Analysis of the development and prediction of the population movement indicators in the Czech Republic. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, LII (3): 17-34; ISSN 1211-8516. Go to original source...
  14. Roubíček V. (1996): Základní problémy obecné a sociální demografie.VŠE Praha, 271 p.; ISBN 807079-188-8.
  15. Seger J., Hindls R., Hronová S. (1998): Statistika v hospodářství. ECT Publishing Praha, 636 p.; ISBN 80-86006-56-5.
  16. Srb V.(2001): Současný stav demografie na Slovensku. Demografie, 43: 56-57; ISSN 0011-8265.
  17. Statistical yearbook of the Czech Republic 2004. Scientia, ČSÚ Praha, 783 p.; ISBN 80-250-0853-3.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.