Agric. Econ. - Czech, 2004, 50(3):130-138 | DOI: 10.17221/5180-AGRICECON
Structural changes and efficiency in Czech agriculture in the pre-accession period
- Research Institute of Agricultural Economics, Prague, Czech Republic2
Czech agricultural sector undertook many great changes in the last 12 years. These changes have resulted in the creation of business structure, which, however, is still not finished due to external (market) and internal (enterprise) conditions. The main goal within these changes was to create functional efficient and competitive agricultural sector, which is to survive in ever changing global world, in particular with respect to the intention to join the unified Europe. One of the questions, which is currently discussed very often, is to what extent the current business agricultural structure is efficient in input allocation, eventually which structural changes have to be undertaken to create such effective sector. The main objective of this contribution is therefore to present findings, which were obtained within the research project processing.
Keywords: efficiency, transaction costs, economy of scale, organization, business structure
Published: March 31, 2004 Show citation
References
- Balmann A. (1994): Ansätze zur Erklärung einer Dominanz und Persistenz suboptimaler Betriebgrößenstrukturen in der Landwirtschaft. Agrarwirtschaft, 43 (6): 227236.
- Beckmann V. (2000): Transaktionskosten und institutionelle Wahl in der Landwirtschaft zwischen Markt, Hierarchie und Kooperation. Berliner Schriftereihe zur Koopera-tionsforschung (5). Institut für Genossenschaftswesen (ed.). Berlin.
- Coelli T.J, Rao D.S.P., Battese G.E. (1998): An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Go to original source...
- Curtiss J. (2002): The efficiency of Czech agrarian sector: The case of Czech crop production. [Dissertation thesis], Humbolt University.
- Curtiss J, Doucha T., Jelínek L., Medonos T., Ratinger T. (2003): Organizational type, institutional environment and efficiency in Czech agriculture. Ghent, EAAE Seminar, September 2426.
- Deininger K. (1995): Collective agricultural production: A solution for transition economies? World Development, 23 (8): 13171334.
Go to original source...
- Divila E. (2001): Výsledky výbìrového etøení v zemìdìlských podnicích a domácnostech se zemìdìlskou výrobou v regionu Jihovýchod. VÚZE, Praha.
- Doucha T. (2001): Czech pre-accession agricultural policy background, goals, constraints (Pøedvstupní zemìdìlská politika ÈR-východiska, cíle, omezení). Zemìdìlská ekonomika, 47 (2): 4957.
- Doucha T. (2002): Globalisation and concentration in the Czech agro-food sector (Globalizace a koncentrace v èeském agrárním sektoru). Zemìdìlská ekonomika, 48 (2): 7680.
Go to original source...
- Farell M.J. (1957): The Measurement of Productive Efficiency. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 120 (3): 253 281.
Go to original source...
- Färe R., Grosskopf S., Lowell C.A.K. (1985): The Measurement of Efficiency in Production. Kluwer-Nijhoff, Boston.
Go to original source...
- Hughes G. (1999). Total Factor Productivity of Farms Structures in Central and Eastern Europe. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 5: 298311.
- Leibenstein H. (1975): Aspects of the X-efficiency theory of the firm. Bell Journal of Economics, 6: 580606.
Go to original source...
- Pollak R.A. (1985): A Transaction cost approach to families and households. Journal of Economic Literature, 23: 581 608.
- Putterman L. (1985): Extrinsic versus intrinsic problems of agricultural cooperation: Anti-incentivism in Tanzania and China. Journal of Development Studies. 21: 175-202.
Go to original source...
- Schmitt G. (1991): Why is the agriculture of advanced western economies still organized by family farms? Will this continue to be so in the future? European Review of Agricultural Economists, 18: 443458.
Go to original source...
- Schmitt G. (1993): Why collectivization of agriculture in socialist countries has failed: A transaction cost approach. In: Csaki C., Kislev, Y. (eds.): Agricultural co-operatives in transition. Westview Press., Boulder: 143159.
Go to original source...
- Williamson O.E. (1985): The Economic Institutions of Capitalism. Free Press, New York.
- Zemìdìlská úèetní datová sí v ÈR FADN (2001). VÚZE, Praha.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.