Agric. Econ. - Czech, 2025, 71(8):423-432 | DOI: 10.17221/305/2024-AGRICECON
Factors affecting grain loss reduction efforts among Chinese farmersOriginal Paper
- 1 Information & Management College, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, P.R. China
In this study, we used psychology and organisational behaviour theories to determine the main elements affecting Chinese farmers' grain loss-reduction efforts (LREs). We established social factors (SFs), policy factors (PFs) and buyer's strategies (BSs) as the three central factors and constructed a theoretical framework linking these factors to grain producers' LREs. Using this framework, we designed a survey questionnaire and an interview guide; we subsequently collected 1 536 valid questionnaire responses and 25 interview transcripts. The findings revealed that SFs, PFs and BSs had a significance positive effect on the LREs of grain producers. Critically, grain producers from significant Chinese grain-producing regions did not always minimise the effects of the independent variables (SF, PF and BS) on the dependent variable (LRE). This research provides a new viewpoint on grain farmers' LREs activities and may be used to tailor policy and commercial strategies.
Keywords: grain producers; influencing factors; loss-reduction efforts; postharvest losses; structural equation modelling
Received: August 26, 2024; Revised: March 18, 2025; Accepted: May 14, 2025; Published: August 31, 2025 Show citation
References
- Ali A., Xia C., Ouattara N., Mahmood I., Faisal M. (2021): Economic and environmental consequences of postharvest loss across the food supply chain in developing countries. Journal of Cleaner Production, 323: 129146.
Go to original source...
- Anriquez G., Foster W., Ortega J., Rocha J.S. (2021): In search of economically significant food losses: Evidence from Tunisia and Egypt. Food Policy, 98: 1-11.
Go to original source...
- Arah A.K., Ahorbo G.K., Anku A.K., Kumah E.K., Amaglo H. (2016): Postharvest handling practices and treatment methods for tomato handlers in developing countries: A mini review. Advances in Agriculture, 2016: 436945.
Go to original source...
- Arends-Kuenning M., Garcias M., Kamei A., Shikida P.F.A., Romani G.E. (2022): Factors associated with harvest and postharvest loss among soybean farmers in Western Parana State, Brazil. Food Policy, 112: 102363.
Go to original source...
- Benfica R., Boughton D., Uaiene R., Mouzinho B. (2017): Food crop marketing and agricultural productivity in a high price environment: Evidence and implications for Mozambique. Food Security, 9: 1405-1418.
Go to original source...
- Blakeney M. (2019): Food loss and waste and food security. In: Blakeney M.: Food Loss and Food Waste: Causes and Solutions. Cheltenham, England, Edward Elgar Publishing: 1-26.
Go to original source...
- Central Document No. 1 Release (2022): Agricultural Machinery Market,2022, 47: 4.
- Central Document No. 1 Release (2023): Grain Processing, 2023, 48: 20.
- Central Document No. 1 Release (2024): China's Construction of Old Revolutionary Basic, 2024, 49: 34.
- Chang C., Zhang H., Lu J., Si H., Ma C. (2023): Genetic improvement of wheat with pre-harvest sprouting resistance in China. Genes, 14: 837.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Chang G., Wang L., Meng L.Y., Zhang W.X. (2016): Farmers' attitudes toward mandatory water-saving policies: A case study in two basins in northwest China. Journal of Environmental Management, 181: 455-464.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Delgado L., Schuster M., Torero M. (2021): Quantity and quality food losses across the value chain: A comparative analysis. Food Policy, 98: 101958.
Go to original source...
- Guo L., Li H., Cao X., Cao A., Huang M. (2021): Effect of agricultural subsidies on the use of chemical fertilizer. Journal of Environmental Management, 299: 113621.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Hudecová K., Rajčániová M. (2023): The impact of geopolitical risk on agricultural commodity prices. Agricultural Economics - Czech, 69: 129-139.
Go to original source...
- Kauppi K., Rajala A., Huusela E., Kaseva J., Ruuttunen P., Jalli H., Alakukku L., Jalli M. (2021): Impact of pests on cereal grain and nutrient yield in boreal growing conditions. Agronomy, 11: 592.
Go to original source...
- Li X., Fang S., Zhu Y., Wu D. (2021): Risk analysis of wheat yield losses at county level in mainland China. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 9: 642340.
Go to original source...
- Liu P., Zhao B., Tang H., Zhu J. (2024): Subsidy policies for the grain supply chain considering postharvest loss of grain and agricultural pollutant emission in China. Agricultural Economics - Czech, 70: 207-225.
Go to original source...
- Liu P., Zhu J., Li M., Sun C., Li B. (2023): Subsidy strategies of grain supply chain considering stakeholder efforts on post-harvest loss reduction and pollution emission reduction. Cogent Food & Agriculture, 9: 2247178.
Go to original source...
- Liu Z., Liang H., Pu D., Xie F., Zhang E., Zhou Q. (2020): How does the control of grain purchase price affect the sustainability of the national grain industry? One empirical study from China. Sustainability, 12: 2102.
Go to original source...
- Luo Y., Huang D., Li D., Wu L. (2020): On farm storage, storage losses, and the effects of loss reduction in China. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 162: 105062.
Go to original source...
- Luo Y., Li Y., Li C., Wu Q. (2023): Influence of the kinship networks on farmers' willingness to revitalize idle houses. Sustainability, 15: 10285.
Go to original source...
- Maziku P. (2019): Determinants for post-harvest losses in maize production for smallholder farmers in Tanzania. African Journal of Applied Research, 5: 1-11.
- Mustafa P.G., Wang S., Mwalupaso G.E., Yu Y., Li Z. (2024): The effect of climate-smart agriculture on productivity and cost efficiency: Insights from smallholder wheat producers in Pakistan. Agricultural Economics - Czech, 70: 334-348.
Go to original source...
- Nugroho A.D., Lakner Z. (2022): Impact of economic globalisation on agriculture in developing countries: A review. Agricultural Economics - Czech, 68: 180-188.
Go to original source...
- Randell H., Gray C., Shayo E.H. (2022): Climatic conditions and household food security: Evidence from Tanzania. Food Policy, 112: 102362.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Rao N., Gazdar H., Chanchani D., Ibrahim M. (2019): Women's agricultural work and nutrition in South Asia: From pathways to a cross-disciplinary, grounded analytical framework. Food Policy, 82: 50-62.
Go to original source...
- Si W., Jiang C., Meng L. (2022): Leaving the homestead: Examining the role of relative deprivation, social trust, and urban integration among rural farmers in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19: 12658.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Song H.H., Gao X.X. (2018): Green supply chain game model and analysis under revenue-sharing contract. Journal of Cleaner Production, 170: 183-192.
Go to original source...
- Soullier G., Moustier P. (2018): Impacts of contract farming in domestic grain chains on farmer income and food insecurity. Contrasted evidence from Senegal. Food Policy, 79: 179-198.
Go to original source...
- Zhan L., Du Z. (2021): Thoughts and Suggestions on Coordinating Food Chain Management to Promote Grain Loss and Waste Reduction. Economic Review Journal, 1: 90-97. (in Chinese)
- Zhang M., Luo Y., Huang D., Miao H., Wu L., Zhu J. (2022): Maize storage losses and its main determinants in China. China Agricultural Economic Review, 14: 17-31.
Go to original source...
- Zhang T., Yang J. (2023): Factors influencing the global agricultural trade: A network analysis. Agricultural Economics - Czech, 69: 343-357.
Go to original source...
- Zhao X., Tao Y., Cao B. (2022): Assessment on post-harvest losses of grains in China. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 36: 1-7.
- Zhao Z., Zhang F., Du Y., Xuan X., Cai Y., Jin G. (2024): Farm size and greenhouse gas emission: Do large farms in China produce more emissions? Agricultural Economics - Czech, 70: 112-124.
Go to original source...
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.