Agric. Econ. - Czech, 2018, 64(1):9-22 | DOI: 10.17221/232/2016-AGRICECON

Management of the bio-waste processing in crisis conditions in the municipal sectorOriginal Paper

Nadezda JANKELOVA*,1, Marian DED2, Branislav KOVACIK3
1 Department of Management, Faculty of Business Management, University of Economics in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
2 Department of Sociology and Social Psychology, Faculty of Public Policy and Public Administration, Danubius University, Sládkovičovo, Slovak Republic
3 Department of Political Science, Faculty of Political Science and International Relations, Matej Bel University, Banská Bystrica, Slovak Republic

Management of the bio-waste processing is a complex issue, which has not yet been elaborated for the municipal administration. Its importance can be seen in the synergic links of three key areas: the crisis in the energy, the bio-waste and its processing as the most prospective opportunity of crisis solution, and the management in the form of tool for the final solution. The main aim of the scientific paper is based on the theoretical knowledge and study of trends in the field of the renewable energy sources to create a universal exemplary model of decision-making for mayors in the process of the bio-waste management in the municipal sector. The necessary data were obtained using the questionnaire form and the data processing was carried out in the statistical program PSPP method Chi-Square, T-test and correlation. The main finding is that the energy crisis is understood as a significant shortage of supply of energy sources to the economy. The results confirm that the utilization rate of the municipal bio-waste for energy purposes is very low. An exemplary model was divided into two main groups, communes and towns. For a more relevant animation, the communes and towns were divided into three sub-categories according to the population. Recommendations are made regarding the collection, processing and use of the bio-waste for each group. Two of the three set out hypotheses were confirmed.

Keywords: biomass, bio-residues, energy crisis, municipality, municipal waste, pyrolysis, renewable energy sources, waste degradation, waste hierarchy, waste management, waste-to-energy

Published: January 31, 2018  Show citation

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JANKELOVA N, DED M, KOVACIK B. Management of the bio-waste processing in crisis conditions in the municipal sector. Agric. Econ. - Czech. 2018;64(1):9-22. doi: 10.17221/232/2016-AGRICECON.
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