Agric. Econ. - Czech, 2011, 57(10):474-483 | DOI: 10.17221/185/2010-AGRICECON
Innovativeness in food small business: What is its relationship with marketing?
- Department of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Economics, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Small businesses often do not have a sufficient capacity to put the appropriate R&D activities into action. Nevertheless, they are able to be innovative towards their products, processes, distribution channels, and geographical markets. Therefore, even for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), the level of innovativeness can be high. The literature shows that the firm marketing capabilities are very important for innovation in the food industry, to guarantee that innovation reflects the market needs. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the relationship between the level of firm innovativeness and different steps of the marketing management process, to understand if good marketing capabilities can affect the firm innovativeness. An interactive questionnaire available on the web was used for the data collection. The survey was conducted on 468 European SMEs. Linear Regression was run to assess the link between marketing activities and the level of firm innovativeness. Our empirical analysis reveals that the SME marketing capabilities show significant and positive relationships with firm innovativeness.
Keywords: traditional food products, innovation, marketing management capabilities, linear regression model
Published: October 31, 2011 Show citation
References
- Albisu L.M. (1997): International marketing in the midst of competition and partnership. In: Padberg D.I., Ritson C., Albisu L.M. (eds.): Agro-food Marketing. CAB International, Oxon, UK: pp. 397-421.
- Appiah-Adu K., Singh S. (1998): Customer orientation and performance: a study of SMEs. Management Decision, 36: 385-394.
Go to original source...
- Atuahene-Gima K. (1996): Market orientation and innovation. Journal of Business Research, 35: 93-103.
Go to original source...
- Bagozzi R. (1998): Marketing Management. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
- Banterle A., Carraresi L., Stranieri S. (2010): Small business marketing capability in the food sector: The cases of Belgium, Hungary and Italy. International Journal on Food System Dynamics, 1: 94-102.
Go to original source...
- Banterle A., Cavaliere A., Stranieri S., Carraresi L. (2009): European traditional food producers and marketing capabilities: An application of marketing management process. Apstract - Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce, 3: 41-46.
Go to original source...
- Capitanio F., Coppola A., Pascucci S. (2010): Product and process innovation in the Italian food industry. Agribusiness, 26: 503-518.
Go to original source...
- Carson D. (1990): Some exploratory models for assessing small firms' marketing performance (a qualitative approach). European Journal of Marketing, 24: 8-51.
Go to original source...
- Day G.S. (1994): The capabilities of market-driven organizations. The Journal of Marketing, 58: 37-52.
Go to original source...
- De Jong J.P.J., Marsili O. (2006): The fruit flies of innovations: a taxonomy of innovative small firms. Research Policy, 35: 213-229.
Go to original source...
- De Jong J.P.J., Vermeulen P.A.M., O'Shaughnessy K.C. (2004): Effecten van innovatie in kleine bedrijven (Effects of innovation in small firms). M & O, 58: 21-38.
- Gellynck X., Banterle A., Kuhne B., Carraresi L., Stranieri S. (2011): Market orientation and marketing management of traditional food producers in the EU. British Food Journal, forthcoming.
Go to original source...
- Gilmore A., Carson D., Grant K. (2001): SME marketing in practice. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 19: 6-11.
Go to original source...
- Gofton L. (1997): Marketing research. In: Padbergh D.I., Ritson C., Albisu L.M.: Agro-food Marketing. CAB International, Oxon, UK, pp. 225-252.
- Hughes D. (2009): European food marketing: Understanding consumer wants - The starting point in adding value to basic food products. Eurochoices, 8: 6-12.
Go to original source...
- Kara A., Spillan J.E., DeShields E.W. Jr. (2005): The effect of a market orientation on business performance: A study of small-sized service retailers using MARKOR scale. Journal of Small Business Management, 43: 105-118.
Go to original source...
- Knight G. (2000): Entrepreneurship and marketing strategy: The SME under globalization. Journal of International Marketing, 8: 12-32.
Go to original source...
- Kohli A.K., Jaworski B.J. (1990): Market orientation: The construct, research propositions. Journal of Marketing, 54: 1-19.
Go to original source...
- Kotler P. (2004): Marketing Management. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
- Laforet S., Tann J. (2006): Innovative characteristics of small manufacturing firms. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 13: 363-380.
Go to original source...
- Narver J.C., Slater S.F. (1990): The effects of a market orientation on business profitability. Journal of Marketing, 54: 20-35.
Go to original source...
- O'Brien R.M. (2007): A caution regarding rules of thumb for variance inflation factors. Quality & Quantity, 41: 673-690.
Go to original source...
- Poolton J., Ismail H.S., Reid I.R., Arokiam I.C. (2006): Agile marketing for the manufacturing-based SME. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 24: 681-693.
Go to original source...
- Spillan J., Parnell J. (2006): Marketing resources and firm performance among SMEs. European Management Journal, 24: 236-245.
Go to original source...
- Traill B., Grunert K.G. (1997): Product and Process Innovation in the Food Industry. Blackie Academic & Professional, London, UK.
Go to original source...
- Wagner E., Hansen E. (2005): Innovation in large versus small companies: insights from the US wood products industry. Management Decision, 42: 837-850.
Go to original source...
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.